Microsoft's modern management is based on cloud services, such as Autopilot, Azure Active Directory, and Intune. The latter uses Windows' Mobile Device Management interfaces instead of Group Policy to centrally manage PCs. Microsoft introduced a Group Policy Analytics tool in Intune to help migrate on-premises GPOs to policies for the Configuration Service Provider (CSP).

Active Directory Domain Services usually handles traditional client policy management in on-premises environments. However, without VPN, a hybrid workforce no longer has the line-of-sight network access they require to a domain controller.

What is Group Policy Analytics?

Microsoft has been working on bringing feature parity to Intune's cloud-based mobile device management policy settings so companies can shift policy management to the cloud. In addition, the new Group Policy Analytics tool provides easy lift-and-shift migration for on-premises GPOs.

From the imported GPOs, you can then create a Settings Catalog policy. You can use the settings policy to deploy settings to users and devices managed in the organization.

Export an on-premises GPO

First, we must export a GPO as an XML file to import the settings into the Group Policy Analytics tool. Then, in the Group Policy Management tool, right-click the Group Policy and select Save Report.

Save Group Policy settings from a GPO to an XML file

Save Group Policy settings from a GPO to an XML file

Choose XML File in the Save as type field.

Log in to Intune as an administrator or a user with the Security Baselines permissions. Then, navigate to Devices > Policy > Group Policy analytics (preview) > Import.

Import the XML file into the Group Policy Analytics tool

Import the XML file into the Group Policy Analytics tool

Choose the XML file you saved from the Group Policy Management Console. It will automatically import the file.

Next, you will see a measurement of MDM support in the dashboard, as it is not yet 100% supported. There will currently be limitations in specific Group Policy settings that can be migrated. However, the presently available Intune MDM settings contain many standard policy settings.

Viewing MDM support from the GPO import

Viewing MDM support from the GPO import

The dashboard displays the migration readiness analysis.

Group Policy migration readiness

Group Policy migration readiness

If you drill into the MDM support, you will see a granular list of settings from the Group Policy Object that will migrate and those that won't. Then, if you click the Migrate button, it will launch the "Migrate Group Policy Settings to the cloud" wizard.

Granular view of MDM support

Granular view of MDM support

Select the settings you want to migrate, or click the Select all on this page button.

Migrating imported Group Policy Settings to Cloud MDM settings

Migrating imported Group Policy Settings to Cloud MDM settings

The Configuration page shows the settings included in the migration.

Viewing the configuration of the imported Group Policy Settings

Viewing the configuration of the imported Group Policy Settings

Name the new configuration profile on the Profile info page.

Name the new configuration profile with the GPO settings

Name the new configuration profile with the GPO settings

You can add Scope tags on the scope tags page if needed. On the Assignments page, you can scope the configuration profile to all users or specific users in your organization. Click the Add groups button to choose your Microsoft 365 groups.

Assign the new configuration profile to users

Assign the new configuration profile to users

Finally, review and deploy the new configuration profile containing the migrated Group Policy Object settings.

Review and deploy the new configuration profile with the migrated group policy settings

Review and deploy the new configuration profile with the migrated group policy settings

After you deploy, the new configuration profile appears in the Devices > Configuration profiles section.

Viewing the newly created configuration profile from the Group Policy Analytics import

Viewing the newly created configuration profile from the Group Policy Analytics import

Wrapping up

Organizations are transitioning to a cloud-focused strategy, including remote client management. The Group Policy Analytics tool helps migrate seamlessly from on-premises GPOs to the CSP-based Microsoft MDM platform.

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However, it is worth noting that there are still limitations in the number of MDM settings at present. As a result, many businesses may opt to utilize a combination of GPOs and cloud-based MDM management through solutions such as Microsoft Intune.

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