Archive for the 'cloud computing' Tag

In this article you will be introduced to the free VM-to-Cloud Calculator utility from SolarWinds. With this tool you can gather an inventory of your virtual machine infrastructure and perform cost-comparisons for three major cloud VM hosting solutions.

Does your organization employ a virtual machine (VM) infrastructure for server and/or desktop systems? Are you considering migrating some or all of these VMs to a cloud-based hosting infrastructure?

Cloud Calculator - VM cloud pricing details

VM cloud pricing details

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Decaf is a nifty EC2 client for Android that allows you to perform important management tasks, such as launching of instances, reboots, snapshot creation, and so on, right from your smartphone.

There is no doubt about it, Amazon has become the leading provider of public cloud services. No other cloud provider adds new features at a comparable pace. A clear sign for Amazon’s dominance is that the ecosystem around Amazon Web Services (AWS) is growing quickly. Clients that allow you to manage AWS and, in particular, Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) frontends are especially popular. I do believe that even though Linux is predominant on EC2, it makes a lot of sense for Windows shops to run Windows servers in Amazon’s cloud.

Amazon EC2 client - Decaf

Amazon EC2 client – Decaf

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We’ve reached the final part in this eight part overview of Microsoft’s Office 365 and here we’ll look at SharePoint Online, which features are missing compared to SharePoint 2010 and how it can be customised along with an overall verdict.

SharePoint (SP) is a versatile application, a bit like a Swiss army knife and that probably accounts for its amazing popularity in businesses all around the world. In SP 2010, and thus SP online the aim is to cover the entire spectrum from personal sites (blogs and Mysite), team and project collaboration sites to intranet / internet publishing sites.

Introduction to SharePoint in Office 365

If you need to share your SP sites with the world you have two choices, either you can share externally with selected users who are invited and who have to login with a Live ID. Alternatively you can create a public facing website with anonymous access.

An excellent feature in SP is support for taxonomies, terms and words that can be used to tag content for better structure. Custom taxonomies, adapted to the businesses or department, can be created at the tenant level and also at the site collection level. For better document management you can attach a document ID to a particular document, this number will always follow this particular document throughout its lifecycle, no matter where in SP it’s moved to.

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We’re now up to the seventh part of this eight part article series on Microsoft’s Office 365 and here we’ll look at Lync Online and its capabilities. Instant Messaging and how it can be federated with users outside your business is explored as well as how video and web conferencing works, which clients are available, necessary network configuration and how Lync Online is administered.

Lync 2010 is Microsoft’s enterprise voice solution and on premise it offers IM, presence, video conferencing, VOIP as well as phone integration and even the ability to completely replace internal PABX systems. In 0365 Lync Online offers most of this functionality with the ability to connect phones and calling ordinary phones sadly missing. Presence information for co-workers is displayed in Outlook, Office, SharePoint and OWA and there’s “click to call” integration.

Lync client applications & IM federation

Today there’s no Lync client for your smartphone but an app for iPhone, Android and Windows Phone 7 is coming before the end of the year. Just like most other IM clients you simply search the directory to add buddies and their presence is displayed. Unlike Live Messenger and Facebook this presence information is gathered from your Outlook calendar as well as when you manually set it. The Lync client is a separate installation to Office Pro Plus and you need to run the Desktop Setup tool after its installation to configure settings. There’s also a Lync Web App (LWA) that is supported in IE, Firefox and Safari which requires Silverlight. LWA offers IM and desktop sharing but there’s no audio and video support.

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This is the sixth part in our eight part series on Office 365, in this post we’ll look at what the hybrid migration scenario brings to the user experience, how archiving and journaling works as well as the Information Rights Management integration.

Hybrid email in Office 365

The integration in an O365 hybrid environment is remarkable, the following features work across mailboxes in the cloud and on premise: Free / Busy information is checked in real time for meeting scheduling, message tracking, multi mailbox searches and MailTips and Out of Office messages work. If you have delegates for a mailbox they need to be on the same side as the mailbox. If your in-house environment is Exchange 2003 you need to add the mailbox role to the on-premise Exchange 2010 server so that it can house the public folders that is used for Free/Busy calendar scheduling. In your planning for a hybrid environment take special care to determine the different namespaces that you need to setup and read through the instructions for setting up Exchange Federation and the organisation relationship with the Microsoft Federation gateway.

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We’ve now reached the fifth part in this eight part article series on Microsoft’s Office 365 and here we’ll look at the different migration options: cut over, staged and hybrid as well as things to consider during the planning.

If a business has an on premise Exchange infrastructure today and they want to move to O365 there are a few ways to go about it. The easiest one, suitable for smaller (up to 50 or so) environments is a simple cut over. On Friday its in-house mail, on Monday it’s all been migrated to the cloud. This requires changing the MX record for your email domain to point to O365.

Email migration overview

The next option is a staged (known as simple co-existence in early O365 documentation) migration which offers a unified Global Address List (GAL) but without sharing Free/Busy calendar information. The third option is a hybrid (formerly known as rich co-existence) deployment with sharing of all information between on premise and the cloud. This is also the only model that allows off boarding (moving a mailbox from the cloud back to on premise), all of them of course involve on boarding. Both hybrid and staged leave the MX record for your email domain pointing to your on premises Exchange server. In a hybrid environment you need an Exchange 2010 SP1 server on premise (running the Client Access Server and Hub transport server roles); the license for this is part of the O365 subscription.

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In this series of articles on Microsoft’s Office 365 we’ve come to the fourth part of eight and here we’ll explore Exchange Online, what’s included and how to administer it as well as how voice messages can be integrated through Unified Messaging.

Introduction

The email service behind Office 365 is built on Exchange Server 2010 which brings all the power of this messaging and collaboration powerhouse to users without requiring complex in-house infrastructure. As part of the service you get anti-spam and anti-malware courtesy of Forefront Online Protection for Exchange (FOPE); you can still continue to use an existing email filtering solution if you want to. Most features of Exchange 2010 that are available on-premise such as multi mailbox search and transport rules are also available in Office 365. Remote PowerShell can also be used but since Office 365 is a multi-tenant environment cmdlets that work forest wide aren’t available. Role Based Access Control (RBAC) is a very powerful feature for configuring what people can do in the environment based on their job role and it’s fully implemented in O365.

What’s in and what’s not in Exchange Online

Some differences between Exchange 2010 on premise and O365 are that the private or public computer choice in Outlook Web App (OWA) isn’t available. If you’re using the full Outlook client it has to be either 2007 or 2010, Outlook 2003 isn’t supported. You can’t segment your Global Address List (GAL) and there is no public folder support in O365 at all, there’s also no S/MIME support.

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In this third part of eight in our series on Office 365 we’ll cover user accounts and how you can integrate O365 with Active Directory, how the Dirsync tool is used and how to enable Single Sign On through Active Directory Federation Services 2.0.

There are three flavours of user authentication in O365: Microsoft Online credentials separate to on premise accounts, Directory Synced (Dirsync) accounts which requires Active Directory (AD) but which still keeps separate password policies or Rich Coexistence which needs AD; Dirsync and AD Federation Services 2.0 (ADFS).

Authentication and user accounts

The first flavour is eminently suited to small businesses; there’s no correlation between the on premises login and the login for cloud services. Note that the BPOS sign in client isn’t available for O365 so users simply enter their password in the individual applications that connect to O365 (Outlook, Lync etc.). This will also work very well for really small businesses that don’t have on premises AD as they’ll only need to maintain the O365 user accounts.

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The second part of eight of this Microsoft Office 365 review will cover system requirements, the included Office Professional Plus subscription what the Desktop Setup tool is used for as well as the PowerShell integration in Office 365.

Please also read part 1 one which covers Office 365  pricing.

System Requirements

The requirement for client machines to use Office 365 are; Windows XP SP3, Vista SP2 or Windows 7; Mac OS is supported in the 10.4, 10.5 and 10.6 versions. If you’re using an existing version of Microsoft Office to interact with O365 it needs to be Office 2007 or 2010 on Windows, with Office for Mac version 2008 or 2011 supported. If you’re using Office for Mac 2008 make sure you have deployed the web services version of Entourage. There’s no included Office for Mac subscription.

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This first part of an eight part overview of Microsoft Office 365 explains what it is, what benefits it can bring and outlines Office 365 pricing.

There’s been a lot of noise around the beta and subsequent launch of Microsoft’s Office 365 recently. Touted by some as late coming competition to Google Docs and by others as the best productivity cloud service on the planet there’s no doubt that O365 (as I’ll call it in this article) is a great improvement over the Business Productivity Online Suite (BPOS ).

Office 365 Pricing - Microsoft Online Services portal

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This post covers the installation of the Windows Intune client and outlines for what kind of businesses Microsoft's cloud-based systems management solution is suitable.

In this final part of this series on Windows Intune we’ll look at the Intune client experience and then wrap up by comparing Intune to other similar products as well as look at the cost and the future of Intune.

Windows Intune Client

The easiest way to install the client agent on a PC is to download the 14 MB zip file from the console; save it in a network share or on a USB stick and then install it manually. The executable contains both the 32 and 64 bit version and will run the appropriate one automatically; supported client operating systems are Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7. Server operating systems are not supported. The installation is really just a two click affair with no questions asked. Notice that the zip file also contains a WindowsIntune.accountcert file that has to be kept in the installation folder as it’s used by the agent to identify which account to connect to in the cloud.

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In this third part of the Windows Intune review you will learn more about the workspaces Software, Licenses, Policy, Reports, and Administrattion.

The last post of this series covered the Windows Intune workspaces System Overview, Computers, Updates, End Point Protection, and Alerts. Let’s have a look at the other workspaces.

Software

Here you’ll be provided with a collated list of all software packages installed across all managed PCs, this list can be sorted by how many installations you have, publisher, name or category. There’s also an option to drill down to see what’s installed on individual computers, it’ll even tell you if a package is installed as an App-V program. Third party applications are inventoried and categorised as well.

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This post introduces the Windows Intune workspaces System Overview, Computers, Updates, End Point Protection, and Alerts.

The fist part of this series introduced Windows Intune. In this second part of this Windows Intune review we’ll explore the Intune user interface and discover how the different components make the solution tick.

System Overview

This workspace gives a quick look at the overall health of all monitored computers; broken down into issues with Endpoint Protection (Anti-malware), agent health, other alerts, update status as well as letting you create computer groups and view reports.

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Google officials claim that hardware + software leasing is a new price model for business computers that helps to reduce costs. I will argue in this post that this is not the case.

Applications for Chromebooks not only have an old-fashioned user interface; they are also significantly more expensive than Windows netbooks.

8. Costs

I like Google’s leasing model. I really do! I generally don’t like buying heavy things such as houses, cars, or furniture. So I also like the idea of not owning my computer. I find renting much more convenient and flexible. But one thing is for sure: Renting is usually more expensive than buying. If you have a closer look at Google’s pricing model for Chromebooks, you will realize that this also applies to this “new kind of computer.”

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In part 4 of the Chromebooks series, I discuss their capabilities with regard to modern touch-based user interfaces and the support for cloud applications.

There is no doubt about it. The lack of control over automatic updates and no support of data backups are severe disadvantages of Chromebooks for businesses. However, more important for the success of Chromebooks will be their usability and their abilities regarding cloud computing.

6. User interface

Just like Microsoft, Google was obviously caught napping by the success of the iPad. Chrome OS was already in the making, and there was no way to adapt the OS in a reasonable time for tablets. The only difference is that Microsoft is working feverishly to improve Windows’s touch capabilities, whereas Google has no plans for tablet support.

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